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Question

Physics Question on The solid state

Copper has face-centered cubic (fcc) lattice with interatomic spacing equal to 2.54 Å.The value of the lattice constant for this lattice is:

A

2.29 Å

B

3.29 Å

C

2.59 Å

D

3.59 Å

Answer

3.59 Å

Explanation

Solution

Given interatomic spacing = 2r = 2.54 Å
In the FCC lattice, 4r=2 a , where a is the lattice constant.
2r= 2a2\frac{\sqrt 2 a}{2}=a2\frac{a}{\sqrt 2}
​ a=2r\sqrt 2 r×2
=(2.54Å )(1.414)=3.59Å