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Question: Coordinates of the point P on the curve y<sup>2</sup> = 2x<sup>3</sup> the tangent at which is perpe...

Coordinates of the point P on the curve y2 = 2x3 the tangent at which is perpendicular to the line 4x – 3y + 2 = 0 are given by

A

(2, 4)

B

(0, 0)

C

(18,116)\left( \frac{1}{8}, - \frac{1}{16} \right)

D

None of these

Answer

(18,116)\left( \frac{1}{8}, - \frac{1}{16} \right)

Explanation

Solution

y2 = 2x3

2ydydx\frac{dy}{dx} = 6x2 Ž dydx\frac{dy}{dx} = 3x2y\frac{3x^{2}}{y}

tangent is ^ to 4x – 3y + 2 = 0

Ž slope of this line = 4/3

Q both are ^ \ 3x2y\frac{3x^{2}}{y}×43\frac{4}{3} = –1 Ž 4x2 = –y

solving y2 = 2x3 and 4x2 = –y

we get x = 0 or x = 1/8

when x = 0 we get y = 0, but at (0, 0) slope of tangent 3x2y\frac{3x^{2}}{y} from (i) does not exist

\ (0, 0) does not lie on the curve

Now when x = 18\frac{1}{8}, y = –116\frac{1}{16}. Point (18,116)\left( \frac{1}{8}, - \frac{1}{16} \right) lies on the curve also. So it is the required point.