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Question

Chemistry Question on Periodic Trends In Properties Of Elements

Considering the elements B, C, N, F, and Si, the correct order of their non-metallic character is:

A

B > C > Si > N > F

B

Si > C > B > N > F

C

F > N > C > B > Si

D

F > N > C > Si > B

Answer

F > N > C > Si > B

Explanation

Solution

The non-metallic character of elements increases from left to right across a period.
Thus, the decreasing order of non-metallic character is F>N>C>BF > N > C > B.
Again, the non-metallic character of elements decreases down a group.
Thus, the decreasing order of non-metallic characters of CC and SiSi are C>SiC > Si.
However, SiSi is less non-metallic than BB i.e., B>SiB > Si.

Hence, the correct order of their non-metallic characters is :
F>N>C>B>SiF > N > C > B > Si.