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Question

Mathematics Question on Determinants

Consider the system of linear equations; x1+2x2+x3=3x_1 + 2x_2 + x_3 = 3 2x1+3x2+x3=32x_1 + 3x_2 + x_3 = 3 3x1+5x2+2x3=13x_1 + 5x_2 + 2x_3 = 1 The system has

A

exactly 3 solutions

B

a unique solution

C

no solution

D

infinite number of solutions

Answer

no solution

Explanation

Solution

D=121 231 352=0D = \begin{vmatrix}1&2&1\\\ 2&3&1\\\ 3&5&2\end{vmatrix} = 0 D1=321 331 1520D_{1} = \begin{vmatrix}3&2&1\\\ 3&3&1\\\ 1&5&2\end{vmatrix}\ne0 \Rightarrow Given system, does not have any solution. \Rightarrow No solution