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Question

Chemistry Question on Equilibrium

Consider the equilibrium set up: 2H2(g)+CO(g)<=>CH3OH(g) {2H2_{(g)} +CO_{(g)} <=> CH3OH_{(g)}} What will be the effect of the following on the equilibrium of the reaction? (i) Addition of H2H_2 (ii) Addition of CH3OHCH_3OH (iii) Removal of COCO (iv) Removal of CH3OHCH_3OH

A

a

B

b

C

c

D

d

Answer

a

Explanation

Solution

(i) Increase in concentration of reactants favours forward reaction. (ii) Increase in concentration of products favours backward reaction. (iii) Removal of COCO will favour backward reaction (decrease in concentration of reactants). (iv) Removal of CH3OHCH_3OH will favour forward reaction (increase in concentration of products).