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Question

Mathematics Question on Linear Programming Problem

Consider Max. z = - 2x - 3y subject to x2+y31,x3y+21,x,y0\frac{x}{2} + \frac{y}{3} \leq 1 , \frac{x}{3} \frac{y}+{2} \leq 1 , x ,y \geq 0 The max value of z is :

A

0

B

4

C

9

D

6

Answer

0

Explanation

Solution

Given problem is max z = - 2x - 3y Subject to x2+y31,x3+y21,x,y0\frac{x}{2} + \frac{y}{3} \leq 1 , \frac{x}{3}+ \frac{y}{2} \leq 1 , x ,y \geq 0 First convert these inequations into equations we get 3x + 2y = 6 ...(i) 2x + 3y = 6 ...(ii) on solving these two equation, we get point of intersection is (65,65)\bigg( \frac{6}{5}, \frac{6}{5} \bigg) Now, we draw the graph of these lines. Shaded portion shows the feasible region. Now, the corner points are (0,2),(2,0),(65,65),(0,0).(0, 2), (2,0), \bigg( \frac{6}{5}, \frac{6}{5} \bigg) , (0, 0). At (0, 2), value of z = - 2(0) - 3(2) = - 6 At (2, 0), value of z = - 2(2) - 3(0) = - 4 At (65,65),(0,0).\bigg( \frac{6}{5}, \frac{6}{5} \bigg) , (0, 0). Value of z=2(65)3(65)z = - 2 \left(\frac{6}{5} \right) - 3 \left(\frac{6}{5} \right) =305=6 = \frac{-30}{5} = - 6 At (0, 0), value of z = - 2(0) - 3(0) = 0 At (0, 0), value of z = - 2(0) - 3(0) = 0 \therefore The max value of z is 0.