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Question

Physics Question on thermal properties of matter

Consider boiling water converting into steam. Under this condition, the specific heat of water is

A

less than zero

B

zero

C

slightly greater than zero

D

infinite

Answer

infinite

Explanation

Solution

During conversion of water into steam, temperature remains constant (Δθ=0)(\Delta \theta=0)
For phase conversion ΔQ=mL=msΔθ\Delta Q=m L=m s \Delta \theta
or s=LΔθ=L0=s=\frac{L}{\Delta \theta}=\frac{L}{0}=\infty
[L0][\because L \neq 0]
where, LL is latent heat of steam.