Question
Physics Question on System of Particles & Rotational Motion
Consider a disc rotating in the horizontal plane with a constant angular speed to about its centre O. The disc has a shaded region on one side of the diameter and an unshaded region on the other side as shown in the figure. When the disc is in the orientation as shown, two pebbles P and Q are simultaneously projected at an angle towards R The velocity of projection is in the y-z plane and is same for both pebbles with respect to the disc. Assume that (i) they land back on the disc before the disc has completed 1/8 rotation, (ii) their range is less than half the disc radius, and (iii) ω remains constant throughout. Then
P lands in the shaded region and Q in the un shaded region
P lands in the unshaded region and Q in the shaded region
both P and Q land in the unshaded region
both P and Q land in the shaded region
both P and Q land in the shaded region
Solution
Since the disc completes 81 of a rotation, the time for 81 rotation is 8T, where T is the period of the disc.
The period T is given by T=ω2π
Therefore, the time for 1/8 rotation is t=8T=8ω2π=4ωπ
X- coordinate of P = ωRt
=4πR>Rcos45∘
Therefore, P and Q lands in the unshaded region.
So. the correct option is (D): both P and Q land in the shaded region