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Question

Physics Question on System of Particles & Rotational Motion

Consider a disc rotating in the horizontal plane with a constant angular speed to about its centre O. The disc has a shaded region on one side of the diameter and an unshaded region on the other side as shown in the figure. When the disc is in the orientation as shown, two pebbles P and Q are simultaneously projected at an angle towards R The velocity of projection is in the y-z plane and is same for both pebbles with respect to the disc. Assume that (i) they land back on the disc before the disc has completed 1/8 rotation, (ii) their range is less than half the disc radius, and (iii) ω\omega remains constant throughout. Then
Consider a disc rotating in the horizontal plane with a constant

A

P lands in the shaded region and Q in the un shaded region

B

P lands in the unshaded region and Q in the shaded region

C

both P and Q land in the unshaded region

D

both P and Q land in the shaded region

Answer

both P and Q land in the shaded region

Explanation

Solution

Since the disc completes 18\frac{1}{8} of a rotation, the time for 18\frac{1}{8} rotation is T8\frac{T}{8}, where T is the period of the disc.
The period T is given by T=2πωT=\frac{2\pi}{\omega}
Therefore, the time for 1/8 rotation is t=T8=2π8ω=π4ωt = \frac{T}{8} = \frac{2\pi}{8\omega} = \frac{\pi}{4\omega}
X- coordinate of P = ωRt
=πR4>Rcos45= \frac{πR}{4} \gt Rcos45\degree
Therefore, P and Q lands in the unshaded region.

So. the correct option is (D): both P and Q land in the shaded region