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Question: Complete the following chemical reaction, \[{\text{C}}{{\text{H}}_3}{\text{COONa}} + {\text{C}}{{\...

Complete the following chemical reaction,
CH3COONa+CH3CH2Br{\text{C}}{{\text{H}}_3}{\text{COONa}} + {\text{C}}{{\text{H}}_3}{\text{C}}{{\text{H}}_2}{\text{Br}} \to

Explanation

Solution

The sodium salt of acetic acid is sodium acetate, also known as NaOAc. This colourless deliquescent salt can be used in a variety of ways. In the industrial environment, sodium acetate trihydrate is made by reacting acetic acid with sodium hydroxide in the presence of water.

Complete answer: Bromoethane, also known as ethyl bromide, is a haloalkanes group chemical compound. Chemists use the abbreviation EtBr to refer to it (which is also used as an abbreviation for ethidium bromide). The odour of this volatile compound is similar to that of ether. The synthesis of EtBr serves as a blueprint for bromoalkane synthesis in general. The addition of HBr to ethene is commonly used to make it. Bromoethane is a cheap gas that is rarely made in a laboratory. Ethanol is combined with a combination of hydrobromic and sulfuric acids in a laboratory synthesis. An alternative method entails refluxing ethanol with phosphorus and bromine, resulting in the formation of phosphorus tribromide in situ.
When sodium acetate reacts with Sodium acetate we get:
CH3COONa+CH3CH2BrCH3COOC2H5+NaBr{\text{C}}{{\text{H}}_3}{\text{COONa}} + {\text{C}}{{\text{H}}_3}{\text{C}}{{\text{H}}_2}{\text{Br}} \to {\text{C}}{{\text{H}}_3}{\text{COO}}{{\text{C}}_2}{{\text{H}}_5} + {\text{NaBr}}
Ethyl acetate is a colourless solvent with a sweet odour (similar to pear drops) that is used in glues, nail polish removers, and the decaffeination of tea and coffee. The ester of ethanol and acetic acid, ethyl acetate is produced in vast quantities for use as a solvent.
In the lab, ethyl acetate mixtures are often used in column chromatography and extractions. Since it is susceptible to hydrolysis, transesterification, and condensations, ethyl acetate is rarely used as a reaction solvent.

Note:
The inorganic compound sodium bromide has the formula NaBr. It's a white, crystalline solid with a high melting point that looks like sodium chloride. It is a common source of the bromide ion and has a wide range of applications. In manufacturing, sodium bromide is the most useful inorganic bromide. It's also used in TEMPO-mediated oxidation reactions as a catalyst.