Question
Chemistry Question on Biomolecules
Coagulation of egg, on heating is because of :
Denaturation of protein occurs
The secondary structure of protein remains unchanged
Breaking of the peptide linkage in the primary structure of protein occurs
Biological property of protein remains unchanged
Denaturation of protein occurs
Solution
Coagulation of an egg upon heating is due to the denaturation of protein. Denaturation involves: - The disruption of the secondary, tertiary, and quaternary structures of the protein. - The breaking of weak bonds, such as hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions, while leaving the primary structure (peptide bonds) intact.
Key Explanation: - Denaturation alters the protein’s native conformation, leading to coagulation (solidification). - The biological properties of the protein are lost due to denaturation.
Incorrect Options: (2) The secondary structure of the protein does not remain unchanged; it is disrupted during denaturation.
(3) The peptide bonds in the primary structure are not broken during coagulation.
(4) The biological properties of the protein do not remain unchanged; they are lost due to denaturation.
Final Answer: (1)