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Question

Biology Question on Nephrons

Choose the correct statement given below regarding juxta medullary nephron.

A

Juxta medullary nephrons are located in the columns of Bertini.

B

Renal corpuscle of juxta medullary nephron lies in the outer portion of the renal medulla.

C

Loop of Henle of juxta medullary nephron runs deep into medulla.

D

Juxta medullary nephrons outnumber the cortical nephrons.

Answer

Loop of Henle of juxta medullary nephron runs deep into medulla.

Explanation

Solution

- Juxta medullary nephrons have the renal corpuscle located at the boundary between the cortex and medulla, not exclusively in the outer cortex.

- The defining feature of juxta medullary nephrons is that their Loop of Henle extends deep into the renal medulla, which helps in the concentration of urine.

- There are fewer juxta medullary nephrons compared to cortical nephrons, so option (3) is incorrect.

Thus, the correct answer is Option 2.