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Question

Mathematics Question on nth Term of an AP

Choose the correct choice in the following and justify: 30th30^{th} term of the AP: 10,7,4,.....10, 7, 4,..... is

A

97

B

77

C

-77

D

-87

Answer

-77

Explanation

Solution

Given that,
A.P. 10,7,4,.....10, 7, 4, .....
First term, a=10a = 10
Common difference, d=a2a1=710=3d = a_2 − a_1 = 7 − 10 = −3
We know that,
an=a+(n1)da_n = a + (n − 1) d
a30=10+(301)(3)a_{30} = 10 + (30 − 1) (−3)
a30=10+(29)(3)a_{30} = 10 + (29) (−3)
a30=1087a_{30}= 10 − 87
a30=77a_{30}= −77

Hence, the correct option is (C): 77-77