Question
Chemistry Question on Organic Chemistry
The incorrect statement regarding the given structure is
Can be oxidized to a dicarboxylic acid with Br2 water
despite the presence of – CHO does not give Schiff's test
has 4-asymmetric carbon atom
will coexist in equilibrium with 2 other cyclic structure
Can be oxidized to a dicarboxylic acid with Br2 water
Solution
The compound shown is a monosaccharide with an aldehyde group (-CHO) and multiple hydroxyl (-OH) groups. When treated with Br2 water, it is not oxidized to a dicarboxylic acid but rather forms a monocarboxylic acid, making option (1) incorrect.
Statement (2) is correct: Despite having a –CHO group, certain sugars like glucose do not respond to Schiff’s test.
Statement (3) is correct: There are 4 chiral (asymmetric) carbon atoms present in the structure.
Statement (4) is correct: The compound can exist in equilibrium with two other cyclic forms, α-D-glucose and β-D-glucose.