Question
Chemistry Question on Chemical bonding and molecular structure
CHCl3 is a polar solvent while CCl4 is a non-polar solvent because CCl4 has
A
linear structure
B
symmetrical structure
C
unsymmetrical structure
D
square planar structure
Answer
symmetrical structure
Explanation
Solution
The four bonds in CCl4 are polar but the molecule is non- polar due to its symmertrical tetrahedral structure. Dipole moment in one direction gets cancelled by dipole moment in other direction and the net dipole moment is zero