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Question

Chemistry Question on Chemical bonding and molecular structure

CHCl3CHCl_3 is a polar solvent while CCl4CCl_4 is a non-polar solvent because CCl4CCl_4 has

A

linear structure

B

symmetrical structure

C

unsymmetrical structure

D

square planar structure

Answer

symmetrical structure

Explanation

Solution

The four bonds in CCl4CCl_{4} are polar but the molecule is non- polar due to its symmertrical tetrahedral structure. Dipole moment in one direction gets cancelled by dipole moment in other direction and the net dipole moment is zero