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Question: Charges of \(+ \frac{10}{3} \times 10^{- 9}C\) are placed at each of the four corners of a square of...

Charges of +103×109C+ \frac{10}{3} \times 10^{- 9}C are placed at each of the four corners of a square of side 8cm8cm. The potential at the intersection of the diagonals is

A

1502volt150\sqrt{2}volt

B

15002volt1500\sqrt{2}volt

C

9002volt900\sqrt{2}volt

D

900volt900volt

Answer

15002volt1500\sqrt{2}volt

Explanation

Solution

Potential at the centre O,

V=4×14πε0.Qa/2V = 4 \times \frac{1}{4\pi\varepsilon_{0}}.\frac{Q}{a/\sqrt{2}}

where Q=103×109CQ = \frac{10}{3} \times 10^{- 9}C and a=8cm=8×102ma = 8cm = 8 \times 10^{- 2}m

So V=5×9×109×103×1098×1022=15002voltV = 5 \times 9 \times 10^{9} \times \frac{\frac{10}{3} \times 10^{- 9}}{\frac{8 \times 10^{- 2}}{\sqrt{2}}} = 1500\sqrt{2}volt