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Question

Chemistry Question on Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids

CH3COOHCH_3COOH when reacts with C2H5OHC_2H_5OH gives a product. The same product is obtained by which reaction ?

A

Acetic acid ++ methanol

B

Acetic anhydride ++ water

C

Acetic anhydride ++ ethanol

D

Acetamide ++ methanol

Answer

Acetic anhydride ++ ethanol

Explanation

Solution

Acids when react with alcohol form ester. Thus,

CH3COOH+C2H5OHCH3COOC2H5ethyl ethanoate+H2OCH_3COOH + C_2H_5OH\rightarrow \underset{\text{ethyl ethanoate}}{CH_3COOC_2H_5} + H_2O

Acetic anhydride when reacts with ethanol gives the same product, i.e., ethyl ethanoate.