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Question

Physics Question on centripetal acceleration

Certain neutron stars are believed to be rotating at about 1 rev /s. If such a star has a radius of 20 km, the acceleration of an object on the equator of the star will be

A

20×108m/s220\times {{10}^{8}}m/{{s}^{2}}

B

8×10sm/s28\times {{10}^{s}}m/{{s}^{2}}

C

120×10sm/s2120\times {{10}^{s}}m/{{s}^{2}}

D

4×108m/s24\times {{10}^{8}}m/{{s}^{2}}

Answer

8×10sm/s28\times {{10}^{s}}m/{{s}^{2}}

Explanation

Solution

a=ω2r=4π2v2ra={{\omega }^{2}}r=4{{\pi }^{2}}{{v}^{2}}r =4×π2×12×20×103=4\times {{\pi }^{2}}\times {{1}^{2}}\times 20\times {{10}^{3}} \therefore a=8×105m/s2a=8\times {{10}^{5}}m/{{s}^{2}}