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Question

Biology Question on Eukaryotic Cells

Cellulose, the most important constituent of plant cell wall is made up of

A

branched chain of glucose molecules linked by α\alpha , 1, 6 glycosidic bond at the site of branching

B

unbranched chain of glucose molecules linked by α\alpha , 1, 4, glycosidic bond

C

branched chain of glucose molecules linked by β\beta , 1, 4 glycosidic bond in straight chain and α\alpha ,1, 6 glycosidic bond at the site of branching

D

unbranched chain of glucose molecules linked by ( β\beta , 1, 4 glycosidic bond

Answer

unbranched chain of glucose molecules linked by ( β\beta , 1, 4 glycosidic bond

Explanation

Solution

Cellulose (C6H10O5)n\left( C _{6} H _{10} O _{5}\right)_{n} is the most abundant organic polymer. It is a polysaccharide and consists of long unbranched chains of glucose residues linked by β,14\beta, 1-4 glycosidic bonds. In plants, cellulose is formed from sugar. It serves as building material in the formation of cell wall.