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Question

Chemistry Question on Organic Chemistry- Some Basic Principles and Techniques

Carrier ions like sodium ions facilitate the absorption of substances like:

A

(A) Amino acids and glucose

B

(B) Glucose and fatty acids

C

(C) Fatty acids and glycerol

D

(D) Fructose and some amino acids

Answer

(A) Amino acids and glucose

Explanation

Solution

Explanation:
Carrier ions like sodium ions facilitate the absorption of substances like amino acids and glucose.Glucose and amino acids are co-transported along with sodium ions in the intestinal epithelium. The Na/Glucose co-transporter (SGLT 1) facilitates glucose-coupled sodium absorption while amino acid-coupled sodium absorption occurs through the epithelial cells with the help of sodium/amino acid co-transporters. There are specific co-transporters for different classes of amino acids.Hence, the correct option is (A).