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Question

Chemistry Question on p -Block Elements

Carbon monoxide is a poisonous gas. Carbon monoxide combines with haemoglobin to form carboxy-haemoglobin which prevents absorption of oxygen by it.

A

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

B

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

C

If assertion is true but reason is false

D

If both assertion and reason are false

Answer

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

Explanation

Solution

Carbon monoxide (chemical formula CO) is a colorless, odorless, flammable and highly toxic gas. The highly poisonous nature of COCO arises because of its ability to form a complex with haemoglobin, which is about 300 times more stable than the oxygen-haemoglobin complex. This prevents haemoglobin in the red blood corpuscles from carrying oxygen round the body and ultimately resulting in death.