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Question

Chemistry Question on Nucleic Acids

Carbon-14 dating method is based on the fact that

A

carbon-14 fraction is same in all objects

B

carbon-14 is highly insoluble

C

ratio of carbon-14 and carbon-12 is constant

D

All of the above

Answer

ratio of carbon-14 and carbon-12 is constant

Explanation

Solution

By carbon dating method
Age of wood =2.303.693×T0.5log(N0N)=\frac{2.303}{.693}\times T_{0.5} log\Bigg(\frac{N^0}{N}\Bigg)
[RatioofC14/C12inlivingwoodRatioofC14/C12indeadwood]\, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \Bigg[\frac{Ratio of C^{14} / C^{12} in living wood}{Ratio of C^{14} / C^{12} in dead wood}\Bigg]
Hence, it is based upon the ratio of C14andC12C^{14} and C^{12}