Solveeit Logo

Question

Question: Carbohydrate are stored in human body as the: A. Starch B. Glucose C. Glycogen D. Galactose ...

Carbohydrate are stored in human body as the:
A. Starch
B. Glucose
C. Glycogen
D. Galactose
E. Fructose

Explanation

Solution

The carbohydrates are broken into monomeric units of sugar which are caught up in the circulation system and helped through the body giving energy where required. It is the muscles and liver which regularly store them.

Complete answer:
The carbohydrates are the essential stock of energy in the body. It separates into smaller units of sugar like glucose and fructose. This glucose (wellspring of energy) is consumed by the small digestive system and into the circulation system to the liver, where it breaks the connections between Carbon particles present. This energy is used for the fundamental body working and proactive tasks.
At the point when the energy to help different capacities is sufficient, the overabundance of it is put away as glycogen in the muscles and liver. The glycogen is a multibranched polysaccharide of glucose, permitting its quick spread and filling in as the principle building type of glucose in the body. In this manner, the carbs are put away as glycogen in the body.

Hence, option C- Glycogen is the correct answer.

Additional Information:
The two phases of glucose breakdown are:
The glycolysis cycle occurs in the presence of proteins, with ten enzymatic response steps. Glucose is separated further in the mitochondria by the evacuation of one carbon particle and two oxygen molecules, yielding energy. These energies are transferred to another area of the mitochondria in order to benefit in a structure that cells can use.

Note:
When the glycogen stores are depleted, carbohydrates are stored as fat. However, if there is an insufficient sugar level or capacity, the body may take energy from proteins, putting weight on the kidneys and causing excruciating side effects in the urine secretion.