Question
Physics Question on Capacitors and Capacitance
capacity of parallel plate capacitor vanes directly as nth power of the distance between two plates. value of n is
A
1
B
2
C
-1
D
-2
Answer
-1
Explanation
Solution
In a Parallel Plate Capacitor the parallel plates that are connected across a battery, are charged and an electric field is established between them.
- The type of capacitor that has two conducting metal plates known as electrodes and an insulating medium between them called dielectric medium, separating them is known as a parallel plate capacitor.
- The electrodes are arranged parallel and connected to each other through a power supply (battery).
- The conducting plate connected to the positive terminal acquires positive charges whereas the one connected to the negative terminal acquires negative charges.
- The charges are trapped within the plates of the capacitor due to attraction between them.
- The dielectric medium is an insulator like a vacuum, air, glass, paper wool, mica, or electrolytic gel.
- The capacitor is capable of storing finite energy due to the breakdown of the dielectric medium.