Question
Chemistry Question on Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
Cannizzaro reaction is not given by
A
B
CH3CHO
C
HCHO
D
2, 2-dimethylpropanal
Answer
CH3CHO
Explanation
Solution
The correct answer is B) CH3CHO
Cannizzaro reaction is not given by Acetaldehyde -****CH3 CHO.
Compounds that lack the presence of α − H undergo a Cannizzaro reaction. The compounds that have an α−H show an aldol reaction.
When treated with an aqueous base CH 3 CHO does not undergo a Cannizzaro reaction because it has α − H and in the presence of an aqueous base, it undergoes aldol condensation.
- Benzaldehydehas a benzyl group on α-C. Therefore, it is not the correct answer.
- In trimethyl acetaldehyde, there are 3-CH3 groups attached to the α C. So, it will give Cannizzaro reaction.
- In formaldehyde, there is no α-C, hence it is the wrong answer.
- In the case of 2,2,2-dimethyl propanal, it contains three methyl groups attached to the carbonyl carbon. Therefore, this is also not the correct answer.
Therefore, option B is the correct answer.
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