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Question

Physics Question on Nuclei

Calculate the neutron separation energy from the following data: m(2040Ca)=39.962591um (^{40}_{20} Ca) = 39.962591\,u , m(2041Ca)=40.962278um (^{41}_{20} Ca) = 40.962278\,u , mn=1.00865,1u=931.5MeV/c2m_n = 1.00865, \,1u = 931.5\,Me V/c^2

A

7.57MeV7.57\,MeV

B

8.36MeV8.36\,MeV

C

9.12MeV9.12\,MeV

D

9.56MeV9.56\,MeV

Answer

8.36MeV8.36\,MeV

Explanation

Solution

Mass defect =m(40Ca20)+mam(41Ca20)= m (\,^{40}Ca_{20}) + m_a - m (\,^{41}Ca_{20})
=39.962591+1.0086540.962278= 39.962591 + 1.00865 - 40.962278
=8.963×103= 8.963 \times 10^{-3}
=8.963×103×931.5= 8.963 \times 10^{-3} \times 931.5
=8.3490MeV= 8.3490 \,MeV