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Question

Question: Calculate the distance between 111 planes in a crystal of *Ca*. Repeat the calculation for the 222 p...

Calculate the distance between 111 planes in a crystal of Ca. Repeat the calculation for the 222 planes. (a=0.556nm)

A

016.1 nm

B

01.61 nm

C

0.610 nm

D

None of the above

Answer

01.61 nm

Explanation

Solution

We have, d=ah2+k2+l2d = \frac{a}{\sqrt{h^{2} + k^{2} + \mathcal{l}^{2}}};

d111=0.55612+12+12=0.321nmd_{111} = \frac{0.556}{\sqrt{1^{2} + 1^{2} + 1^{2}}} = 0.321nm and

d222=0.55622+22+22=0.161nmd_{222} = \frac{0.556}{\sqrt{2^{2} + 2^{2} + 2^{2}}} = 0.161nm

The separation of the 111 planes is twice as great as that of 222 planes.