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Question: Calculate <img src="https://cdn.pureessence.tech/canvas_547.png?top_left_x=1200&top_left_y=1179&widt...

Calculate for the equilibrium,

NH3( g)+H2 S(g)\mathrm { NH } _ { 3 ( \mathrm {~g} ) } + \mathrm { H } _ { 2 } \mathrm {~S} _ { ( \mathrm { g } ) }

If the total pressure inside the reaction vessel is 1.121.12atm at 105C105 ^ { \circ } \mathrm { C } .

A

0.560.56

B

1.251.25

C

0.310.31

D

0.630.63

Answer

0.310.31

Explanation

Solution

: NH3( g)+H2 S(g)\mathrm { NH } _ { 3 ( \mathrm {~g} ) } + \mathrm { H } _ { 2 } \mathrm {~S} _ { ( \mathrm { g } ) }

Initial moles 1 0 0

At equilibrium (1 – x) x x

Total gaseous moles at equilibrium = x + x = 2x

We know

But,

Partial pressure (P) = mole fraction × total pressure (P)

IInd method: Both NH3\mathrm { NH } _ { 3 } and H2 S\mathrm { H } _ { 2 } \mathrm {~S} have same number of moles at equilibrium so have same mole fraction and thus equal partial pressures.

i.e.,