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Question

Chemistry Question on Phenols

C2H5OH+SOCl2PyridineX+Y+Z,{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}OH+SOC{{l}_{2}}\xrightarrow{Pyridine}X+Y+Z, in this reaction X, Y and Z respectively, are

A

C2H4Cl2,SO2,HCl{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{4}}C{{l}_{2}},S{{O}_{2}},HCl

B

C2H5Cl,SO2,HCl{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}Cl,S{{O}_{2}},HCl

C

C2H5Cl,SOCl,HCl{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}Cl,SOCl,HCl

D

C2H4,SO2,Cl2{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{4}},S{{O}_{2}},C{{l}_{2}}

Answer

C2H5Cl,SO2,HCl{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}Cl,S{{O}_{2}},HCl

Explanation

Solution

C2H5OH+SOCl2PyridineC2H5Cl(X)+SO2(Y)+HCl(Z){{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}OH+SOC{{l}_{2}}\xrightarrow{\text{Pyridine}}\underset{(X)}{\mathop{{{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}}Cl}}\,+\underset{(Y)}{\mathop{S{{O}_{2}}}}\,+\underset{(Z)}{\mathop{HCl}}\, This method is known as Darzens method of reparation of alkyl chloride.