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Question

Chemistry Question on Nuclear physics

Bombardment of aluminium by a-particle leads to its artificial disintegration in two ways, (i) and (ii) as shown. Products X , Y and Z respectively, are

A

proton, neutron, positron

B

neutron, positron, proton

C

proton, positron, neutron

D

positron, proton, neutron

Answer

proton, neutron, positron

Explanation

Solution

(i) 1327AI+24He(α)1430Si+11X^{27}_{13}AI + ^{4}_{2}He (\alpha) \longrightarrow ^{30}_{14}Si + ^{1}_{1}X
X is proton 11H.^{1}_{1}H.
(ii) 1327AI+24He(α)1530P+01Y^{27}_{13}AI + ^{4}_{2}He (\alpha) \longrightarrow ^{30}_{15}P+ ^{1}_{0}Y
Y is neutron, 01n.^{1}_{0}n.
\hspace30mm ^{30}_{15}P \longrightarrow ^{30}_{14}Si + ^{0}_{1}Z
Z is positron,+10e.^{0}_{+1}e.