Question

Blood sugar level rises due to deficiency of which hormone?

Answer 1

Insulin and glucagon are hormones that help regulate the concentrations of glucose in the body. To maintain balance, these hormones act in a negative feedback loop. In other words, a reduction in function counterbalances the results. The method helps to preserve consistency.

Complete answer:
The blood sugar level rises due to a deficiency of insulin. Insulin also helps regulate the glucose levels in your blood. If your bloodstream absorbs too much glucose, insulin tells your body to store the waste in your liver. Until your blood glucose levels drop, such as during meals or when your body is exhausted or needs an extra boost of energy, the stored glucose is not released.
Glucose is released into the bloodstream as the body digests food that is high in carbohydrates. This contributes to a rise in the body's levels of blood glucose. The pancreas, therefore, sends signals that guide the glucose to be taken in by all the cells in the body. Most of this glucose is used to supply cells with energy. To be used later, the residual glucose in the bloodstream is converted into glycogen and consumed by the liver and muscle cells.

Note: Several hours after a meal, the body's blood glucose levels are low. This signals glucagon to be secreted by the pancreas, which signals the liver and muscle cells to transform the glycogen back to glucose, which is then readily absorbed to produce energy by the other cells. This loop operates constantly, ensuring that the levels of glucose in the body never drop too low.