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Question

Biology Question on biotechnology

Bioreactors are useful in

A

Separation and purification of a product

B

Processing of large volumes of culture

C

Micro-injection

D

Isolation of genetic material

Answer

Processing of large volumes of culture

Explanation

Solution

Bioreactors are large culture vessels in which raw materials are biologically converted into specific products, using microbial, plant, animal or human cells or their enzymes. A bioreactor provides the optimal condition for achieving the desired product by providing optimum growth conditions (temperature, pH, substrate, salts, vitamins, oxygen, etc.) and helps in processing large volumes (100-1000 litres) of culture.