Question
Question: Biopiracy is associated with А. Biomolecules and genes, isolated from bioresources B. Bioresourc...
Biopiracy is associated with
А. Biomolecules and genes, isolated from bioresources
B. Bioresources
C. Traditional knowledge
D. All of the above
Solution
Biopiracy is the use of bio-resources by companies and other organizations without proper authorization from the people concerned with the bioresource.
Step by step answer:
Most of the industrial nations are wealthy financially however poor in diverseness and indigenous knowledge. In distinction, the developing and also the underdeveloped countries of the planet are wealthy in diverseness and indigenous knowledge associated with bio-resources. Ancient resources comprise all those organisms which will be wont to derive industrial advantages.
Traditional data associated with bioresources is the knowledge developed by varied communities over long periods of history concerning the utilization of bioresources example, use of herbs, drugs, etc. indigenous knowledge associated with bio-resources is exploited to develop trendy applications, trendy technology, and may even be wont to save time, effort, and expenditure throughout their development. This may be helpful to the business, however, exploit the social group individuals. There has been a growing realization of this injustice, so some nations are developing laws to stop such unauthorized exploitation of their bio-resources and indigenous knowledge.
A West African plant, Pentadiplandrabrazzeana produces a protein referred to as brazzein, which is or 2,000 times as sweet as sugar. Besides, brazzein is a low-calorie sweetener. Local individuals have noted and used the super-sweet berries of this plant for hundreds of years, however, the protein brazzein was patented in the U.S.A.
Hence, the correct option is option D All of the above, Biomolecules and genes, isolated from bioresources, Bioresources, and Traditional knowledge.
Note: The biopiracy has negative effects on biodiversity. The use of native plants by international firms to develop medicines, while not compensating the countries from which they're taken is referred to as an act of biopiracy. It can be prevented by developing laws to obtain proper authorization and by paying compensatory benefits.