Question

Biological equilibrium is equilibrium amongst
A.Producers and decomposers
B.Producers and consumers
C.Producers, consumers and decomposers
D.Consumers and decomposers

Answer 1

Equilibrium is a condition between different organisms where all the organisms and the ecosystem are maintained in their stable state.

Complete answer:
-In equilibrium conditions, the system doesn't show any change and therefore the equilibrium conditions are said to be dynamic.
-Biological equilibrium is related to the ecosystem which consists of all the biotic and abiotic factors and hence it is known as the basic structural and functional unit of the natural system.
-Examples of biotic factors include all the green plants that act as producers, all the primary, secondary and tertiary consumers, and the decomposers whereas examples of abiotic factors include air, soil, water, etc.

Option C: The biological equilibrium can be maintained when all the producers, consumers, and decomposers interact with different components and factors of the ecosystem and interact among themselves and maintain a stable state. The biological equilibrium is equilibrium amongst producers, consumers and decomposers. Therefore, this is the correct option.

So, the correct answer is Option C

Note: An ecosystem is made up of biotic and abiotic factors but all the ecosystems are based on the factors such as productivity, the flow and cycling of energy obtained from the producers, and lastly decomposition by detritivores. Again the energy is cycled similarly this maintaining the equilibrium amongst different organisms.