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Question

Biology Question on Microbes in human welfare

Big holes in Swiss cheese are made by

A

A machine

B

A bacterium that produces methane gas

C

A bacterium producing a large amount of carbon dioxide

D

A fungus that releases a lot of gases during its metabolic activities

Answer

A bacterium producing a large amount of carbon dioxide

Explanation

Solution

Ripened cheese is prepared from unripened cheese by first dipping in brine, wiping and then maturation with different strain of bacteria and fungi. It takes 1-16 months for ripening. Large holed Swiss cheese is ripened with the help of CO2CO_2 producing (causing holes) bacterium called Propionibacterium sharmanii.