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Question

Physics Question on Atoms

Between the proton and neutron in a nucleus:

A

nuclear force is greater than gravitational force

B

gravitational force is greater than nuclear force

C

electromagnetic force is lesser than gravitational force

D

nuclear force is greater than electromagnetic force

Answer

nuclear force is greater than gravitational force

Explanation

Solution

- In a nucleus, protons and neutrons are bound to one another due to nuclear forces. If the distance between nucleons is of the order of 1015cm10^{-15} \,cm, then nuclear force is much greater than gravitational and electromagnetic forces. Nuclear forces are primarily the forces of attraction and are responsible in binding of nucleons in a nucleus.