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Question

Biology Question on Principles of Inheritance and Variation

Barr body of a mammal represents

A

all heterochromatin in female cells

B

all heterochromatin in male and female cells

C

the Y-chromosome in the somatic cells of male

D

one of the two X-chromosomes in somatic cells of female

Answer

one of the two X-chromosomes in somatic cells of female

Explanation

Solution

In a normal female, one of the two X- chromosomes becomes heterochromatic and appears as Barr body. This inactivation of one of the two X-chromosomes of a normal female is called dosage compensation or Lyons hypothesis.