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Question: Bag A contains 3W and 4B balls. Bag B contains 2W & 3B balls. A ball is transferred from A to B. The...

Bag A contains 3W and 4B balls. Bag B contains 2W & 3B balls. A ball is transferred from A to B. Then the probability of drawing a white ball from Bag B is

A

17/42

B

18/42

C

7/42

D

9/42

Answer

17/42

Explanation

Solution

Let A and B events of transferring white and Black balls respectively.

P(1) = 37\frac { 3 } { 7 } P(2) = 47\frac { 4 } { 7 }

Let E be the event of drawing white ball for Bag B

P(E/A) = 36=12\frac { 3 } { 6 } = \frac { 1 } { 2 }; P(E/B) = 26=13\frac { 2 } { 6 } = \frac { 1 } { 3 }

P(5) = P(1). P(E/A) + P(2). P(E/B)

= 37×12+47×13=9+87×6+1742\frac { 3 } { 7 } \times \frac { 1 } { 2 } + \frac { 4 } { 7 } \times \frac { 1 } { 3 } = \frac { 9 + 8 } { 7 \times 6 } + \frac { 17 } { 42 }