Consider the reaction: I\_2 + H\_2O\_2 + 2OH^- \rightarrow 2... | Chemistry - Redox Reactions, Properties of Hydrogen Peroxide | SolveeIt | Solveeit

Today, October 13

Question

Consider the reaction: $I_2 + H_2O_2 + 2OH^- \rightarrow 2I^- + 2H_2O + O_2$ . Which of the following statements are correct?

Visual representation for Chemistry

A

$I_2$ is oxidized.

B

$H_2O_2$ is reduced.

C

$I_2$ acts as an oxidizing agent.

D

$H_2O_2$ acts as a reducing agent.

Answer

(C) $I_2$ acts as an oxidizing agent. (D) $H_2O_2$ acts as a reducing agent.

Explanation

Solution

The reaction involves changes in oxidation states: Iodine in $I_2$ (oxidation state 0) is reduced to $I^-$ (oxidation state -1). A species that is reduced acts as an oxidizing agent, therefore, $I_2$ is the oxidizing agent. Oxygen in $H_2O_2$ (oxidation state -1) is oxidized to $O_2$ (oxidation state 0). A species that is oxidized acts as a reducing agent, therefore, $H_2O_2$ is the reducing agent. The presence of $OH^-$ indicates that the reaction is taking place in a basic medium.