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Question: Atoms of a hydrogen like gas are in a particular excited energy level. When these atoms deexcite the...

Atoms of a hydrogen like gas are in a particular excited energy level. When these atoms deexcite they emit photons of different energies. Maximum and minimum energies of emitted photons are Emax = 52.224 eV and Emin = 1.224 eV respectively. Identify the gas i.e. value of atomic number –

A

2

B

4

C

6

D

3

Answer

2

Explanation

Solution

Emax = En – E1 = 52.224

Emin = En – E(n – 1) = 1.224 eV

energy of nth level = En =E1n2\frac{E_{1}}{n^{2}}

E1n2\frac{E_{1}}{n^{2}} – E1 = 52.224 …(1)

E1n2\frac{E_{1}}{n^{2}}E1(n1)2\frac{E_{1}}{(n - 1)^{2}} = 1.224 …(2)

Solve for E1 and n

E1 = – 54.4 eV n = 5s