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Question

Chemistry Question on States of matter

At what temperature will the total K.E. of 0.3 mol of He be the same as the total K.E. of 0.4 mol of Ar at 400 K

A

400 K

B

300 K

C

346 K

D

533 K

Answer

533 K

Explanation

Solution

K.E. of n moles of a gas, K.E. = 32\frac{3}{2}nRT K.E, = 32n1RT1\frac{3}{2} n_1 \,RT_1 K.E2=32n2RT2K.E_2 = \frac{3}{2} n_2 \, RT_2 K.E1=K.E2K.E_1 = K.E_2 n1T1=n2T2n_1T_1 = n_2T_2 0.3 ×\times T , = 0.4 ×\times 400 T1=16003T_1 = \frac{1600}{3} = 533 K