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Question

Question: At what temperature will the oxygen molecules have the same root mean square speed as hydrogen molec...

At what temperature will the oxygen molecules have the same root mean square speed as hydrogen molecules at 200 K

A

800 K

B

1600 K

C

2400 K

D

3200 K

Answer

3200 K

Explanation

Solution

vrms=3RTMTMv_{rms} = \sqrt{\frac{3RT}{M}} \Rightarrow T \propto M [vrms,Rconstant]\lbrack\because v_{rms},R \rightarrow \text{constant}\rbrack

TO2TH2=MO2MH2TO2200=322TO2=3200K\Rightarrow \frac{T_{O_{2}}}{T_{H_{2}}} = \frac{M_{O_{2}}}{M_{H_{2}}} \Rightarrow \frac{T_{O_{2}}}{200} = \frac{32}{2} \Rightarrow T_{O_{2}} = 3200K