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Question

Physics Question on Gravitation

At what height above the surface of earth the value of acceleration due to gravity would be half of its value on the surface of earth? (Radius of the earth is 6400 km)

A

2561 km

B

2650 km

C

3200 km

D

9800 km

Answer

2650 km

Explanation

Solution

The ratio gg=R2(R+h)2=12\frac{g'}{g}=\frac{R^2}{(R+h)^2}=\frac{1}{2} or R+h=2RR+h=\sqrt{2R} or h=(21)Rh=(\sqrt2-1)R or h=(0.414)×6400.h=(0.414)\times6400. \Rightarrow h=2650 km