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Question

Biology Question on evolution

At a particular locus, frequency of 'A' allele is 0.6 and that of 'a' is 0.4. What would be the frequency of heterozygotes in a random mating population at equilibrium ?

A

0.16

B

0.48

C

0.36

D

0.24

Answer

0.48

Explanation

Solution

frequency of heterozygotes (Aa) using the formula:
Frequency of heterozygotes (Aa) = 2 ×\times Frequency of 'A' allele (p) ×\times Frequency of 'a' allele (q)
Given:
Frequency of 'A' allele (p) = 0.6
Frequency of 'a' allele (q) = 0.4
Frequency of heterozygotes (Aa) = 2 ×\times 0.6 ×\times 0.4 = 0.48
So, the frequency of heterozygotes in a random mating population at equilibrium is 0.48.

Therefore, the correct answer is (B): 0.48