Question
Biology Question on evolution
At a particular locus, frequency of 'A' allele is 0.6 and that of 'a' is 0.4. What would be the frequency of heterozygotes in a random mating population at equilibrium ?
A
0.16
B
0.48
C
0.36
D
0.24
Answer
0.48
Explanation
Solution
frequency of heterozygotes (Aa) using the formula:
Frequency of heterozygotes (Aa) = 2 × Frequency of 'A' allele (p) × Frequency of 'a' allele (q)
Given:
Frequency of 'A' allele (p) = 0.6
Frequency of 'a' allele (q) = 0.4
Frequency of heterozygotes (Aa) = 2 × 0.6 × 0.4 = 0.48
So, the frequency of heterozygotes in a random mating population at equilibrium is 0.48.
Therefore, the correct answer is (B): 0.48