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Question

Question: At a certain place the horizontal component of the earth’s magnetic field is B<sub>0</sub> and the a...

At a certain place the horizontal component of the earth’s magnetic field is B0 and the angle of dip is 45o. The total intensity of the field at that place will be

A

B0

B

2B0\sqrt { 2 } B _ { 0 }

C

2 B0

D

B02B _ { 0 } ^ { 2 }

Answer

2B0\sqrt { 2 } B _ { 0 }

Explanation

Solution

BH=BsinϕB=BHsinϕB _ { H } = B \sin \phi \Rightarrow B = \frac { B _ { H } } { \sin \phi } B=Bosin45=2B0\Rightarrow B = \frac { B _ { o } } { \sin 45 ^ { \circ } } = \sqrt { 2 } B _ { 0 }