Question
Mathematics Question on Sets
At a certain conference of 100 people, there are 29 Indian women and 23 Indian men. Of these Indian people 4 are doctors and 24 are either men or doctors. There are no foreign doctors. How many foreigners and women doctors are attending the conference?
A
48, 1
B
34, 3
C
46, 4
D
42, 2
Answer
48, 1
Explanation
Solution
See the following Venn diagram n(I)=29+23=52 n(F)=100−52=48 n(M∪D)=n(M)+n(D)−n(M∩D) 24=23+4−n(M∩D) ∴n(M∩D)=3 ∴W∩D)=4−3=1