Question
Chemistry Question on Electrochemistry
At 298 K, the standard electrode potentials of Cu2+/Cu, Zn2+/Zn, Fe2+/Fe and Ag+/Ag are 0.34 V, - 0.76 V, - 0.44 V and 0.80 V, respectively.
On the basis of standard electrode potential, predict which of the following reaction cannot occur?
A
CuSO4(aq) + Zn(s) → ZnSO4(aq) + Cu(s)
B
CuSO4(aq) + Fe(s) → FeSO4(aq) + Cu(s)
C
FeSO4(aq) + Zn(s) → ZnSO4(aq) + Fe(s)
D
2CuSO4(aq) + 2Ag(s) → 2Cu(s) + Ag2SO4(aq)
Answer
2CuSO4(aq) + 2Ag(s) → 2Cu(s) + Ag2SO4(aq)
Explanation
Solution
Order of reactivity: Zn>Fe>Cu>Ag
More reactive metals (lower SRP) have the ability to displace less reactive metals (higher SRP) from their salt solution in the event of a displacement reaction.
Cu(s) + Ag2 SO4(aq.) → CuSO4(aq.) + 2Ag(s)
It is impossible to react.