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Question

Physics Question on Electromagnetic induction

As shown in the figure a magnet is moved with a fast speed towards a coil at rest. Due to this induced emf, induced current and induced charge in the coil is E,IE,\, I and QQ respectively. If the speed of the magnet is doubled, the incorrect statement is

A

E increases

B

I increases

C

Q remains same

D

Q decreases

Answer

Q decreases

Explanation

Solution

Induced emf E=IRE=I R orI=ERI=\frac{E}{R} andE=dϕdtE=\frac{d \phi}{d t} I=dϕdtR\therefore I=\frac{d \phi}{d t R} Induced charge q=I.dtq=I . d t =dϕR=\frac{d \phi}{R} If speed is doubled, then dt decrease, hence, E,IE, I increases, but qq will not increase.