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Question

Chemistry Question on Structure of atom

Arrange the following orbitals in decreasing order of energy
A. n=3,l=0,m=0n=3, l =0, m =0
B. n=4,l=0,m=0n =4, l =0, m =0
C. n=3,l=1,m=0n =3, l =1, m =0
D. n=3,l=2,m=1n =3, l =2, m =1
The correct option for the order is :

A

D>B>C>AD > B > C > A

B

B>D>C>AB > D > C > A

C

A>C>B>DA > C > B > D

D

D>B>A>CD > B > A > C

Answer

D>B>C>AD > B > C > A

Explanation

Solution

(A) n=3;l=0;m=0;3s orbital
(B) n=4;l=0;m=0;4s orbital
(C) n=3;l=1;m=0;3p orbital
(D) n=3;l=2;m=0;3d orbital
As per Hund's rule energy is given by (n+l) value. If value of (n+l) remains same then energy is given by n only.
So, the correct option is (A).