Question
Question: Arrange the following metals in increasing order of their reducing power. Given: \({E^{o}}_{K^{+}/...
Arrange the following metals in increasing order of their reducing power.
Given:
EoK+/K=−2.93V,EoAg+/Ag=+0.80V,EoAl3+/Al
=−1.66V,EoAu3+/Au=+1.40V,EoLi+/Li=−3.05V
A
Li < K < Al < Ag < Au
B
Au < Ag < Al < K < Li
C
K < Al < Au < Ag < Li
D
Al < Ag < Au < Li < K
Answer
Au < Ag < Al < K < Li
Explanation
Solution
: Lower the electrode potential, better is the reducing power. The electode potential increases in the order of
}{Al^{3 +}/Al,( - 1.66V),}$$ $Ag^{+}/Ag(\_ 0.80V)$ and $Au^{3 +}/Au( + 1.40V).$ Hence, reducing power of metals will be Au, \< Ag \< Al \< K \< Li