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Question

Chemistry Question on Chemical bonding and molecular structure

Arrange the following ions in the order of decreasing X-0 bond length, where X is the central atom in SiO44,ClO4,PO43,SO42SiO_4^{4-},ClO_4^- ,PO_4^{3-},SO_4^{2-}

A

ClO4>SO42>PO43>SiO44ClO_4^- > SO_4^{2-} > PO_4^{3-} > SiO_4^{4-}

B

SiO44>PO43>SO42>ClO4SiO_4^{4-} > PO_4^{3-} > SO_4^{2-} > ClO_4^{-}

C

SiO44>PO43>ClO4>SO42SiO_4^{4-} > PO_4^{3-} > ClO_4^{-} > SO_4^{2-}

D

SiO44>SO42>PO43>ClO4SiO_4^{4-} > SO_4^{2-} > PO_4^{3-} > ClO_4^-

Answer

SiO44>PO43>SO42>ClO4SiO_4^{4-} > PO_4^{3-} > SO_4^{2-} > ClO_4^{-}

Explanation

Solution

As the number of double bonds increases, X-O bond length decreases